Araldite is waterproof so you won't be able to mix water based paints, (or anything else for that matter), with it.
Also, as opps says, it's very gloopy and even the tiniest bit is very hard to remove either when it is still soft or has hardened.
What you could try is to 'cramp' it back into position from the edge with sustained pressure rather than short sharp knocks.
On the edge nearest the wall, away from the gaps, you need to put some temporary packers in to prevent the floor moving. On the opposite side, (the area under the cupboards), screw down a long batten and place it about 2" away from the edge of the flooring. Make up 4 or 6 wooden wedges with the thick end the same size as your gap. Place two of the wedges opposing each other, (i.e. one thin end overlapping the other thin end). You now need to tap both thick ends at the same time so the wedges try to 'expand' to more than the 2" gap. Set the other sets of wedges up at the same time as you set the first one up and work from one set to the next, a bit at a time, slowly tapping a bit at a time. In effect what you are aiming to do is use the wedges as a sort of vice to gently squeeze the boards back together. Keep an eye on the centre of the floor to check it is not buckling up. Once the gaps are nearly closed apply your adhesive then continue closing the gap. Allow the adhesive to thoroughly dry before removing the batten, wedges and packing piece.
This is NOT a guaranteed method but it has worked for me in the past.