and of course the above shows they haven't been restricted for the last 40 years.
Some basic snippets showing how various government restrictions caused social home building to fall by between a half and two thirds since 1980.
Two acts in the 1980s reduced the capacity for local authorities to build social housing. The Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 allowed central government to impose grant penalties on councils that exceeded newly imposed expenditure limits. The Local Government and Housing Act 1989 required local authorities to set aside 75% of sales receipts, which could only be used to pay down debt until the local authority became debt-free. These changes reduced the ability of local councils to borrow money for capital expenditure, including construction of social housing.
In the five full calendar years prior to the introduction of the Housing Act 1980, 627,830 local authority houses were constructed across the UK. In the five years following the act, 215,580 were built. This downward trend continued over the following decades, with 130 local authority houses constructed in 2004
In the 1980s, the Conservative government gave greater responsibility to housing associations for providing affordable accommodation. The Housing Act 1974 allowed housing associations to receive public funding for the construction of social homes. The Housing Act 1988 facilitated the transfer of social housing from local authorities to housing associations. This was done upon tenants’ approval by poll and supporters argued it allowed greater investment in housing stock.
Construction of housing association properties began to increase in the late 1980s. A peak of 35,910 housing association properties were built in the UK in 1993, compared to 13,150 in 1987. However, this did not offset the reduction in local authority construction.
New supply of social housing therefore began to falter, further impacted by the slashing of capital grants for social housing. On average, approximately 44,000 social homes were built annually in the 1980s
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