I don't understand this. Have I missed something?
You put a square on the edge of the door, aligned to the mark for the centre of the hole you drilled for the tubular latch
draw a line on the door face
measure from the door edge the distance of the two piercings in the latch (or hold it against the mark) and mark them
(you usually do this measuring and marking in one go, before you drill for the latch)
When you have a paper template, you might get away without using a square and measure, but I would, to check.
drill the hole furthest from the door edge. Insert the latch. Peer through the hole. Can you see the piercing? If no, you will have to enlarge or reposition your hole. if you move the hole, redraw your line to find the position for the other hole.
if you are using the sleeve-nuts, it does not matter if your hole is a bit big.
Then drill the second hole
Once you have fastened those two screws, and checked that the latch operates freely with no binding, you can drill the others.